What Branch is the IRS Under?
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is a critical component of the United States federal government, responsible for enforcing tax laws and administering the nation’s tax system. However, many individuals may be curious about the organizational structure within which the IRS operates. The question “What branch is the IRS under?” can be answered by understanding the broader administrative structure of the federal government.
The IRS is under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Treasury. This department is one of the 15 executive departments of the United States government, which are responsible for implementing the policies and programs established by the President and Congress. The Treasury Department was established in 1789 and is the oldest federal department in the United States.
Within the Department of the Treasury, the IRS operates as an agency. Agencies are independent organizations within a department that have specific functions and responsibilities. The IRS was created in 1862 and has since become a vital part of the federal government’s revenue collection efforts.
The IRS is divided into several divisions, each with its own focus and responsibilities. These divisions include the Tax Exempt and Government Entities (TEGE) division, the Large Business and International division, the Small Business/Self-Employed division, and the Taxpayer Advocate Service, among others. These divisions work together to ensure that the IRS fulfills its mission of administering the nation’s tax laws fairly and efficiently.
Under the Department of the Treasury, the IRS is subject to oversight by the Secretary of the Treasury and the President of the United States. This oversight ensures that the IRS remains accountable for its actions and operations. Additionally, the IRS is subject to the jurisdiction of Congress, which has the authority to pass legislation that affects the IRS’s operations and policies.
In conclusion, the IRS is under the Department of the Treasury, which is one of the executive departments of the United States government. As an agency within the Treasury Department, the IRS has specific functions and responsibilities that are essential to the nation’s tax system. By understanding the organizational structure of the IRS, individuals can better appreciate the role it plays in enforcing tax laws and administering the nation’s tax system.