How to Tell When Vinyl Was Pressed
Vinyl records have been a beloved medium for music enthusiasts for decades. With their rich sound quality and timeless appeal, many collectors are always on the lookout for rare and vintage pressings. Determining the age of a vinyl record can be a challenging task, but with a few key indicators, you can make an educated guess about when it was pressed. Here are some tips on how to tell when vinyl was pressed.
1. Look for the Catalog Number
One of the first places to start is by examining the catalog number on the record’s label. Catalog numbers often include a prefix that can give you a clue about the pressing date. For example, in the case of classic rock albums, a catalog number that begins with “RS” typically indicates a pressing date between 1969 and 1973. This is because “RS” stands for “Rock Scene,” which was the catalog prefix used by RCA Records during that time period.
2. Check the Record Label
The record label itself can provide valuable information about the pressing date. Look for any specific label designs or variations that were used during certain eras. For instance, Columbia Records used a round label with a red border from 1951 to 1961. During the 1960s, they switched to a black label with a silver border, which was used until 1974. By identifying the label design, you can narrow down the potential pressing date.
3. Inspect the Matrix Number
The matrix number is a series of letters and numbers found on the run-out groove of the record. This number is unique to each pressing and can help you determine when the record was pressed. You can search online databases such as the Goldmine Price Guide or the Discogs database to find information about the specific matrix number and its corresponding pressing date.
4. Look for Manufacturing Codes
Some vinyl records may include manufacturing codes or dates on the label or in the run-out groove. These codes can be found in various formats, such as a year, month, or even a specific day. For example, a code like “M-1972” indicates that the record was pressed in the year 1972. These codes can be particularly useful for determining the age of a record.
5. Consider the Record’s Condition
While not a definitive indicator, the condition of the record can sometimes provide insight into its age. Older vinyl records may exhibit signs of wear, such as surface noise, warping, or scratches. However, it’s essential to note that well-preserved records can still be decades old, so condition alone should not be the sole determining factor.
By using these tips and combining them with your knowledge of the record’s history and rarity, you can get a better idea of when vinyl was pressed. While it may not always be possible to pinpoint the exact pressing date, these methods can help you make a more informed decision when collecting or appraising vinyl records.
