What is considered a domestic partner in Washington State is a legally recognized relationship between two individuals who are not married, not related by blood, and not legally separated. This concept was established through the passage of the Domestic Partnership Expansion Act in 2007, which expanded the rights and protections of domestic partners to be similar to those of married couples. Understanding the criteria and rights associated with domestic partnerships in Washington State is crucial for anyone considering entering into such a relationship or seeking legal recognition for an existing one.
In Washington State, a domestic partnership is defined as a relationship between two adults who have chosen to share their lives together. To be recognized as a domestic partner, the following criteria must be met:
1. Both individuals must be at least 18 years of age.
2. They must not be married to or in a domestic partnership with anyone else.
3. They must not be related by blood to a degree that would prevent them from being married under Washington State law.
4. They must live together in a committed relationship.
5. They must mutually agree to be jointly responsible for each other’s common welfare.
The rights and responsibilities of domestic partners in Washington State are extensive and include, but are not limited to, the following:
1. Health Insurance: Domestic partners have the right to be covered under their partner’s health insurance plan, just as married couples can.
2. Hospital Visitation: Domestic partners have the right to visit each other in the hospital and make medical decisions on their behalf.
3. Property Rights: Domestic partners have the right to inherit each other’s property in the absence of a will, and they can make decisions regarding the care of each other’s minor children.
4. Employment Benefits: Employers in Washington State are required to provide domestic partners with the same benefits as married couples, such as health insurance, paid leave, and bereavement leave.
5. Taxation: Domestic partners can file joint tax returns and are eligible for certain tax benefits, such as the federal Employee Retention Tax Credit.
It is important to note that while Washington State recognizes domestic partnerships, not all states recognize these relationships. This can impact the rights and protections of domestic partners when traveling or moving to another state. It is advisable for domestic partners to consult with an attorney to understand the legal implications of their relationship and to ensure that their rights are adequately protected.
In conclusion, what is considered a domestic partner in Washington State is a legally recognized relationship between two adults who meet specific criteria and share a committed, long-term relationship. Understanding the rights and responsibilities associated with domestic partnerships can help individuals make informed decisions about their relationships and seek legal protection when necessary.
