Understanding the use of “do” and “does” in sentences is essential for anyone learning English. These auxiliary verbs are used to form questions, and they play a crucial role in the structure of interrogative sentences. In this article, we will explore various examples of questions using “do” and “does,” helping you master their usage in different contexts.
Let’s start with some basic examples of questions using “do” and “does.” Consider the following sentences:
– “Do you like pizza?” (Do is used for the first person singular, second person singular, and third person singular)
– “Does she have a cat?” (Does is used for the third person singular)
– “Does he play football?” (Does is used for the third person singular)
These questions are formed by adding “do” or “does” before the subject of the sentence. The subject is the person or thing that the question is about. In the first example, “you” is the subject, while in the second and third examples, “she” and “he” are the subjects, respectively.
Now, let’s look at some more complex examples that include additional information:
– “Do you know where the nearest library is?” (In this question, “you” is the subject, and “know” is the main verb)
– “Does he think that the movie was boring?” (Here, “he” is the subject, and “think” is the main verb)
– “Does she enjoy reading books on weekends?” (In this case, “she” is the subject, and “enjoy” is the main verb)
These examples demonstrate how “do” and “does” can be used to form questions about various actions, opinions, and feelings. Remember that “do” and “does” are only used with the base form of the main verb. For example, you would say “Do you like” instead of “Do you likes,” and “Does he play” instead of “Does he plays.”
Another important aspect of using “do” and “does” in questions is to consider the subject’s number. When the subject is singular, use “does.” When the subject is plural or unknown, use “do.” Here are some examples:
– “Do they have classes on Fridays?” (Plural subject)
– “Does he go to the gym every morning?” (Singular subject)
– “Do you and your friends go hiking on weekends?” (Unknown subject)
By familiarizing yourself with these examples, you will be well on your way to mastering the use of “do” and “does” in questions. Practice forming questions using these auxiliary verbs, and you’ll soon be able to ask questions with confidence in various situations.
