How to Cite Multiple Authors in Chicago Style In-Text
Citing multiple authors in Chicago style in-text can be a bit tricky, but with a few guidelines, you’ll be able to do it correctly. In this article, we will discuss the proper format for citing multiple authors in Chicago style in-text citations and provide some examples to help you understand the process.
When citing multiple authors in Chicago style in-text, you should follow these steps:
1.
Use the first author’s last name followed by “et al.” (meaning “and others”) when there are three or more authors.
2.
Separate the authors’ names with commas, including the first author’s name.
3.
Use the appropriate punctuation to separate the author’s name from the title of the work.
4.
Include the page number or other relevant information, if necessary.
Here are some examples to illustrate these steps:
1.
According to Smith, Johnson, and Brown (2020), the impact of climate change on agriculture is significant (p. 45).
2.
Smith et al. (2020) argue that renewable energy sources are essential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions (p. 78).
3.
In their study, Smith, Johnson, and Brown (2020) found that social media usage is positively correlated with political engagement (p. 112).
Remember that these examples are for in-text citations. When creating a full reference list, you’ll need to follow the appropriate format for multiple authors in Chicago style. Here’s a brief overview:
1.
Start with the authors’ names, using the same format as in the in-text citation.
2.
Include the title of the work, using quotation marks for book titles and article titles.
3.
Indicate the publication date, followed by the publisher’s name and location.
4.
For articles, include the volume, issue number, and page numbers.
By following these guidelines, you’ll be able to cite multiple authors in Chicago style in-text with ease. Remember to always double-check the specific requirements of your source or publication, as formatting can vary slightly.
For more information on Chicago style citations, consult the Chicago Manual of Style or a reliable citation guide.