How to Use In-Text Citations APA with No Author
In the APA citation style, in-text citations are crucial for acknowledging the sources of information used in your research. When referencing a source that does not have an author, it can be challenging to format the in-text citation correctly. This article will guide you through the process of using in-text citations APA with no author.
Understanding the Format
When citing a source without an author in APA style, you should use the title of the source in place of the author’s name. The format for in-text citations with no author is as follows:
(Title, Year)
For example, if you are referencing a journal article with no author, and the title is “The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Cities,” and the publication year is 2020, your in-text citation would be:
(The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Cities, 2020)
Example Citations
To help you understand the process better, here are some examples of in-text citations with no author:
1.
(Global Warming, 2019)
2.
(Advances in Renewable Energy, 2021)
3.
(The Role of Social Media in Modern Society, 2022)
In these examples, the titles of the sources are used in place of the author’s name, followed by the publication year.
Using a DOI
If the source you are referencing has a DOI (Digital Object Identifier), you can include it in your in-text citation to provide a unique identifier for the source. The format for including a DOI is as follows:
(Title, Year, DOI: 10.xxxx/xxxx)
For example, if the DOI for the journal article “The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Cities” is 10.xxxx/xxxx, your in-text citation would be:
(The Impact of Climate Change on Coastal Cities, 2020, DOI: 10.xxxx/xxxx)
Conclusion
Using in-text citations APA with no author may seem daunting at first, but following the proper format and using the title of the source can make the process straightforward. Remember to include the publication year to provide context for your readers. By adhering to these guidelines, you can effectively acknowledge the sources of information you have used in your research.
