How to Cite a PDF with Multiple Authors in MLA Format
Citing a PDF with multiple authors in MLA format can sometimes be a bit tricky, especially if you are new to the citation style. However, with a few simple steps, you can ensure that your citation is accurate and follows MLA guidelines. In this article, we will discuss how to cite a PDF with multiple authors in MLA format, including the essential components and formatting rules.
Understanding MLA Format
Before we delve into the specifics of citing a PDF with multiple authors, it is important to have a basic understanding of MLA format. MLA (Modern Language Association) is a widely used citation style in the humanities, particularly in English literature, cultural studies, and other language-related fields. The MLA format requires in-text citations and a Works Cited page at the end of your document.
Components of a Citation
To cite a PDF with multiple authors in MLA format, you will need to include the following components:
1. Author(s) Name(s): List the names of all authors in the order they appear on the PDF. If there are more than two authors, include only the first author followed by “et al.” (meaning “and others”).
2. Title of the PDF: The title should be placed in quotation marks.
3. Title of the Container: If the PDF is part of a larger work, such as a journal, book, or website, include the title of the container in italics.
4. Version or Edition (if applicable): If the PDF is a different version or edition of the original work, include this information.
5. Publisher (if applicable): Include the name of the publisher if it is relevant to the source.
6. Publication Date: Provide the publication date of the PDF, if available.
7. URL or DOI (Digital Object Identifier): If the PDF is available online, include the URL or DOI.
Example Citation
Here is an example of how to cite a PDF with multiple authors in MLA format:
Smith, John, et al. “The Impact of Technology on Education.” Journal of Educational Technology, vol. 10, no. 2, 2020, pp. 45-58. DOI: 10.1234/jet.2020.123456.
Formatting Rules
When citing a PDF with multiple authors in MLA format, follow these formatting rules:
1. In-text citations: Include the author’s last name and the page number in parentheses after the quote or paraphrase. For example: (Smith 45).
2. Works Cited page: List the full citation for each source on the Works Cited page, following the MLA format guidelines.
Conclusion
Citing a PDF with multiple authors in MLA format may seem daunting at first, but by following these guidelines and understanding the essential components of a citation, you can ensure that your work is properly credited and meets MLA standards. Remember to pay attention to the formatting rules and double-check your citations for accuracy.