Is ketamine called Special K?
Ketamine, a drug that has been widely used for its anesthetic properties, has gained notoriety for its recreational use as well. Known by various street names, one of the most common is “Special K.” But what exactly is ketamine, and why is it referred to as Special K? This article delves into the origins of this name and the drug’s effects on both medical and recreational users.
Ketamine, chemically known as 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)cyclohexanone, was first synthesized in 1962 by Calvin Stevens at Parke-Davis. It was initially used as an anesthetic agent due to its rapid onset and minimal side effects. However, its recreational use began to rise in the 1970s, particularly among the counterculture movement.
The name “Special K” originated from the brand name of a ketamine-based anesthetic called Ketaject, which was sold in the United Kingdom. Users began to refer to the drug as “Special K” due to its association with the brand. The name eventually became synonymous with the drug itself, regardless of its source.
Recreational users of ketamine often take it for its dissociative effects, which can induce a feeling of detachment from one’s body and surroundings. These effects can be both exhilarating and terrifying, depending on the user’s mindset and the environment. While some users report a sense of euphoria and introspection, others may experience anxiety, paranoia, and confusion.
The use of ketamine as a recreational drug has been associated with several adverse effects. These include memory impairment, hallucinations, and an increased risk of addiction. Long-term use can lead to more severe consequences, such as cognitive deficits and potential kidney damage.
Despite its dangers, ketamine remains a popular choice for recreational users. This is partly due to its relatively low cost and ease of access. Additionally, the drug’s effects can be unpredictable, which may contribute to its allure.
In recent years, ketamine has gained attention for its potential therapeutic uses. Research has shown that it may be effective in treating depression, anxiety, and chronic pain. In fact, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a ketamine-based nasal spray for the treatment of depression.
In conclusion, ketamine is indeed called “Special K,” a name that originated from the brand of anesthetic it was once sold under. While the drug has its medical uses, its recreational use is associated with several risks and adverse effects. As awareness of these risks grows, it is crucial for users to understand the potential consequences of ketamine abuse.
