What is a tankie politics? Tankie politics refers to a political ideology that combines Marxism with Trotskyism, focusing on the idea of revolutionary Marxism and the struggle for workers’ power. It emerged in the mid-20th century and has been associated with various political movements and individuals who adhere to this ideology.
The term “tankie” originates from the Soviet Union’s tanks that rolled into Budapest during the 1956 Hungarian Uprising. The Hungarian people were fighting against the Soviet occupation, and the tanks symbolized the oppressive force that was trying to suppress their revolution. Those who supported the Soviet Union and its actions during this period were referred to as “tankies.” However, in contemporary political discourse, the term has evolved to describe individuals who support Marxist ideology, particularly those who identify with Trotskyism.
At its core, tankie politics emphasizes the importance of class struggle and the necessity of a vanguard party to lead the working class in the struggle for socialism. Tankies argue that the working class is the most revolutionary class in society and that it has the potential to bring about a socialist society. They believe that the state is a tool of the ruling class and that it must be abolished to achieve true socialism.
One of the key principles of tankie politics is the idea of permanent revolution, which was developed by Leon Trotsky. This principle asserts that the revolution must continue until the socialist society is achieved, and that it cannot be compromised or halted. Tankies argue that any form of reformism or accommodation with capitalism is detrimental to the cause of socialism.
Another significant aspect of tankie politics is the emphasis on internationalism. Tankies believe that the struggle for socialism is a global one and that workers in different countries should support each other in their fight against capitalism. They argue that the working class has a common interest across national borders and that any attempt to divide workers along national lines is counterproductive to the socialist cause.
Moreover, tankie politics often emphasizes the importance of revolutionary leadership and the need for a revolutionary party to guide the working class towards achieving socialism. Tankies argue that such a party must be based on democratic centralism, where decisions are made collectively but executed with centralized authority.
Despite its radical ideology, tankie politics has faced criticism and skepticism. Critics argue that the focus on revolutionary Marxism and the rejection of reformism can lead to a rigid and dogmatic approach that is impractical and difficult to implement. They also point out that the historical failures of socialist states, such as the Soviet Union, have cast doubt on the viability of tankie politics.
However, tankie politics continues to inspire and influence various political movements and individuals worldwide. It has played a significant role in the development of revolutionary Marxist thought and has contributed to the ongoing struggle for workers’ rights and socialist ideals.
In conclusion, tankie politics is a political ideology that combines Marxism with Trotskyism, emphasizing the importance of class struggle, revolutionary Marxism, and internationalism. While it has faced criticism and skepticism, tankie politics remains a significant force in the global struggle for socialism.
