What’s the difference between American and Canadian Thanksgiving? Both countries celebrate this holiday with gratitude and family gatherings, but there are several distinct differences that set them apart. From the origin of the celebration to the food and traditions, this article will explore the unique aspects of each country’s Thanksgiving.
The first major difference between American and Canadian Thanksgiving lies in their origins. In the United States, Thanksgiving is rooted in the harvest festival held in 1621 to give thanks for a successful harvest and to celebrate the unity between the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag Native Americans. On the other hand, Canada’s Thanksgiving, which is also known as Harvest Festival, has its roots in a harvest celebration that began in the 16th century and was later adopted by the British settlers. In 1879, Canada declared Thanksgiving a national holiday, making it the first country to do so.
Another significant difference is the date on which each country celebrates Thanksgiving. In the United States, Thanksgiving is always held on the fourth Thursday of November, which has been the tradition since 1863 when President Abraham Lincoln declared it a national holiday. In contrast, Canada celebrates Thanksgiving on the second Monday of October, a date that was set by Parliament in 1957. This earlier date allows Canadians to enjoy a longer autumn season and appreciate the beauty of the changing leaves.
The food served at American and Canadian Thanksgiving dinners also differs. In the United States, the classic Thanksgiving feast includes dishes such as turkey, stuffing, mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. While these dishes are common in Canada as well, there are some regional variations. For example, in Nova Scotia, salted cod is often served, and in Quebec, tourtière, a meat pie, is a popular dish. Additionally, Canadians may also enjoy a variety of other traditional foods, such as butter tarts and beavertails.
The traditions and activities associated with Thanksgiving also vary between the two countries. In the United States, parades are a common occurrence on Thanksgiving Day, with floats, marching bands, and sometimes even giant balloons. Canadians, on the other hand, often take advantage of the earlier fall weather to engage in outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and picking apples.
Lastly, the political and social aspects of Thanksgiving differ between the two countries. In the United States, Thanksgiving is often seen as a time to reflect on the nation’s history and to express gratitude for the country’s freedoms and opportunities. Canadians, however, tend to focus more on the spiritual and familial aspects of the holiday, emphasizing the importance of gratitude, family, and togetherness.
In conclusion, while American and Canadian Thanksgiving share the common thread of gratitude and family gatherings, there are several distinct differences that set them apart. From their origins and dates to the food, traditions, and social significance, each country’s Thanksgiving offers a unique perspective on this time-honored celebration.
