Do you put quotation marks before or after a period? This is a common question that often arises in the realm of grammar and punctuation. Understanding the correct placement of quotation marks can greatly enhance the clarity and correctness of written communication.
Quotation marks, also known as quotes, are used to indicate direct speech, quotations, or to highlight specific words or phrases. When it comes to the placement of quotation marks in relation to a period, there are specific rules to follow. According to the rules of grammar, the period should always be placed inside the quotation marks if the quoted material is a complete sentence.
For example, consider the following sentence:
“I am going to the store,” she said.
In this case, the period is placed inside the quotation marks because the quoted material, “I am going to the store,” is a complete sentence. The speaker is directly stating their intention to go to the store.
However, if the quoted material is part of a larger sentence, the period should be placed outside the quotation marks. Take a look at this example:
She said, “I am going to the store.” She will be back soon.
In this instance, the period is placed outside the quotation marks because the quoted material, “I am going to the store,” is not a complete sentence. It is simply a part of the larger sentence provided by the speaker.
It is important to note that when a quotation is part of a longer sentence, the comma or semicolon should be placed inside the quotation marks, while the period or exclamation mark should be placed outside. Here’s an example:
She said, “I am going to the store,” and then she left.
In this case, the comma is placed inside the quotation marks, while the period is placed outside.
Understanding the correct placement of quotation marks before or after a period is essential for maintaining proper grammar and punctuation in written communication. By following these rules, you can ensure that your writing is clear, concise, and grammatically correct.
